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IPCS

Interactive Problem Control System (IPCS)

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z/OS V1R12.0 MVS Interactive Problem Control System (IPCS) User's Guide
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Analyzing Dumps


z/OS V1R12.0 MVS Interactive Problem Control System (IPCS) User's Guide
SA22-7596-07
Dumps produced by an MVS™ system fall into two categories:
Formatted dumps: SYSABEND and SYSUDUMP ABEND dumps and SNAP dumps. IPCS cannot be used with formatted dumps.
Unformatted dumps: SVC dumps, SYSMDUMP ABEND dumps, and stand-alone dumps. IPCS formats and analyzes unformatted dumps.
When you submit unformatted dump data sets to IPCS, it simulates dynamic address translation (DAT) and other storage management functions to recreate the system environment at the time of the dump. IPCS reads the unformatted dump data and translates it into words. For example, IPCS can identify the following:
Jobs with error return codes
Resource contention in the system
Control block overlays.
IPCS also helps your own dump analysis. For example, you can:
Format control blocks. IPCS inserts field names into the output and displays the data in columns by field.
Browse unformatted dump storage. IPCS allows you to easily follow pointers to other locations in the dump. It also retains addresses of certain locations in the dump.
Reduce the size of a stand-alone dump. You can reduce the size of a stand-alone dump as you transfer it from tape to a direct access storage device (DASD) for IPCS processing.

SYSMDUMP
Defined by JCL (DSN=xxx)  
Machine readable  
Normally read through IPCS  
Caused By:: An abend condition (and only taken if the step contains a SYSMDUMP DD statement).   

STANDALONE
Defined by installation (tape or disk)  
Machine readable  
Printed and formatted through IPCS  
Caused By: Operator doing an IPL of the standalone dump program.   

DYNAMIC (SVC Dump or SDUMP)
SYS1.DUMPxx  
Machine readable  
Printed and formatted through IPCS  
Operator entering DUMP command.   

FRR (SVC Dump or SDUMP)
SYS1.DUMPxx  
Machine readable  
Printed and formatted through IPCS  
Caused By: DFSMS ESTAE exit or functional recovery routine detecting an error. (For example, an ABEND071 "PSW restart key depressed" causes an FRR to take a dump.)

Notes:
For a complete description of the IPCS dump formatter, see z/OS MVS IPCS User's Guide

The IPCS SUMDUMP option provides a useful summary of failure-related information from SYS1.DUMPxx data sets.

For detailed information about diagnosing dumps, see z/OS MVS Diagnosis: Tools and Service Aids

z/OS MVS IPCS User's Guide
SA22-7596-08

Purpose of this information: This information describes  how to use the interactive problem control system (IPCS). It explains  how to start and use IPCS to analyze dumps and traces, and describes  various functions and facilities that are available through IPCS.
This information does not try to explain MVS™ system concepts, such as error recovery or dumping  and tracing services. Instead see the following topics for that information:
z/OS MVS Diagnosis: Tools and Service Aids describes  how to obtain dumps and traces and how to analyze them.z/OS Problem Managementgives  procedures for diagnosing problems on MVS systems. Who should read this information: This information is  for anyone who performs diagnosis of software on an MVS system. Usually, this person is a systems programmer.
This information stresses the use of IPCS as an aid in dump and  trace analysis, and assumes that the reader:

  • Understands basic MVS system  concepts.
  • Can code JCL statements to run programs or cataloged procedures.
  • Can code in assembler language and read assembler, loader, and  linkage editor output.
  • Understands commonly-used diagnostic tasks.
  • The audience for this information ranges from users who have no
  •  previous experience with IPCS to those who have extensive IPCS experience.
  •  Because of this wide range in experience level, this information is  written with two groups of users in mind:


Users with little or no IPCS experience
Users in this group  need to understand what IPCS does and learn how to begin using IPCS  to diagnose problems. If you are new, or nearly new, to IPCS, you  might want to concentrate on Getting started with IPCS.
Experienced users
Experienced users already know the basics  of starting and using IPCS. Users in this group need information  on some of the more sophisticated aspects of IPCS, so that they can  obtain maximum benefit from its use. If you are an experienced user,  you might want to browse Getting started with IPCS and concentrate  on Using IPCS functions.

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